De Nyago Tafen

{\it Ab initio} Simulation of Silver Transport in Ge_xSe_1-x: Ag

De Nyago Tafen [1], D. A. Drabold, M. Mitkova [2]

Abstract

In this paper, we present models of Ge-Se glasses heavily doped with Ag obtained from {\it ab initio} simulation and study the dynamics of the network with an emphasis on the motion of Ag$^+$ ions. The models are analyzed with partial pair correlation functions, static structure factors and novel wavelet techniques. The electronic properties are characterized by the electronic density of states and analysis of specific electronic eigenstates. As Ag content increases, the optical band gap increases. Ag diffusion is observed directly from thermal simulation. The most diffusive Ag$^+$ ions move preferentially through low density regions of the network and the existence of well-defined trapping centers is confirmed. Preliminary information about temperature dependence of trapping and release is provided.

Direct ab initio MD simulation of silver ion diffusion in chalcogenide glasses

De Nyago Tafen [1], D. A. Drabold [1], M. Mitkova [2]

Abstract

In this paper, we present new models of germanium selenide chalcogenide glasses heavily doped with silver. The models were readily obtained with ab initio molecular dynamics and their structure agrees closely with diffraction measurements. Thermal molecular dynamics simulation reveals the dynamics of Ag+ ions and the existence of trapping centers as conjectured in other theory work. We show that first principles simulation is a powerful tool to reveal the motion of ions in glass.