T. Werlang

Cooling by heating in the quantum optics domain

D. Z. Rossatto [1], A. R. de Almeida [2,3], T. Werlang [1], C. J. Villas-Boas [1], N. G. de Almeida [3]

Abstract

A class of Hamiltonians that are experimentally feasible in several contexts within quantum optics and lead to so-called cooling by heating for fermionic as well as for bosonic systems has been analyzed numerically. We have found a large range of parameters for which cooling by heating can be observed either for the fermionic system alone or for the combined fermionic and bosonic systems. Analyzing the experimental requirements, we conclude that cooling by heating is achievable with present-day technology, especially in the context of trapped-ion and cavity QED, thus contributing to the understanding of this interesting and counterintuitive effect.

Theoretical method for the generation of a dark two-mode squeezed state of a trapped ion

T. Werlang [1], C. J. Villas-Boas [1]

Abstract

Here we show how to generate a dark two-mode squeezed state of a trapped ion, employing a three-level ion in a V configuration with a strong decay of the excited states. The degree of squeezing can be manipulated by choosing the intensity of the driving fields. Our scheme is robust against the usual dissipation mechanism and could be implemented with present-day technology. The validity of the approximations employed in this work was tested by numerical calculations, which agreed completely with the analytical solutions.