P. Chauveau

Performance of the MORA Apparatus for Testing Time-Reversal Invariance in Nuclear Beta Decay

N. Goyal [1], A. Singh [1], S. Daumas-Tschopp [2], L. M. Motilla Martinez [1,3], G. Ban [2], V. Bosquet [2], J. F. Cam [2], P. Chauveau [1], S. Chinthakayala [1,3,4], G. Fremont, R. P. De Groote, F. de Oliveira Santos [1], T. Eronen [3], A. Falkowski [5,2], X. Flechard, Z. Ge [3,6,1], M. Gonzalez-Alonso, H. Guerin, L. Hayen [2], A. Jaries [3], M. Jbayli [1], A. Jokinen [3], A. Kankainen [3], B. Kootte [3], R. Kronholm [3], N. Lecesne [1], Y. Merrer [2], V. Morel [1], M. Mougeot [3], G. Neyens [4], J. Perronnel [2], M. Reponen [3], A. Raggio [3], S. Rinta-Antila [3], A. Rodriguez-Sanchez [6], N. Severijns [4], J. C. Thomas [1], C. Vandamme [2], S. Vanlangendonk [4], V. Virtanen [3,2], E. Lienard, I. D. Moore [3], P. Delahaye [1]

Abstract

The MORA experimental setup is designed to measure the triple-correlation D parameter in nuclear beta decay. The D coefficient is sensitive to possible violations of time-reversal invariance. The experimental configuration consists of a transparent Paul trap surrounded by a detection setup with alternating beta and recoil-ion detectors. The octagonal symmetry of the detection setup optimizes the sensitivity of positron-recoil-ion coincidence rates to the D correlation, while reducing systematic effects. MORA utilizes an innovative in-trap laser polarization technique. The design and performance of the ion trap, associated beamline elements, lasers and beta and recoil-ion detectors, are presented. Recent progress towards the polarization proof-of-principle is described.

High-precision mass measurements of the ground and isomeric states in $^{124,125}$Ag

J. Ruotsalainen [1], D. A. Nesterenko [1], M. Stryjczyk [1], A. Kankainen [1], L. Al Ayoubi [1,2], O. Beliuskina [1], L. Canete [1], P. Chauveau [3], R. P. de Groote [1], P. Delahaye [4], T. Eronen [1], M. Flayol [5], Z. Ge [6,1], S. Geldhof [1], W. Gins [1], M. Hukkanen [1,5], A. Jaries [1], D. Kahl, D. Kumar [6], I. D. Moore [1], S. Nikas [1], H. Penttilä, D. Pitman-Weymouth [8], A. Raggio [1], S. Rinta-Antila [1], A. de Roubin [1], M. Vilen [1], V. Virtanen, M. Winter [1]

Abstract

The masses of the ground and isomeric states in $^{124,125}$Ag have been measured using the phase-imaging ion-cyclotron-resonance technique at the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer. The ground states of $^{124}$Ag and $^{125}$Ag were found to be 30(250) keV and 250(430) keV less bound but 36 and 110 times more precise than in the Atomic Mass Evaluation 2020, respectively. The excitation energy of $^{124}$Ag$^{m}$, ${E_x = 188.2(25)}$ keV, was determined for the first time. The new precise mass values have been utilised to study the evolution of nuclear structure via two-neutron separation energies. The impact on the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process has been investigated via neutron-capture reaction rate calculations. The precision measurements indicate a more linear trend in two-neutron separation energies and reduce the mass-related uncertainties for the neutron-capture rate of $^{124}$Ag$(n,γ)^{125}$Ag by a factor of around 100. The new mass values also improve the mass of $^{123}$Pd, previously measured using $^{124}$Ag as a reference.