A. Chaudhuri

Low-Background In-Trap Decay Spectroscopy with TITAN at TRIUMF

K. G. Leach, A. Lennarz [1,3], A. Grossheim [1], R. Klawitter [1,4], T. Brunner [1,5], A. Chaudhuri [1], U. Chowdhury [1,6,4,7], J. R. Crespo López-Urrutia, A. T. Gallant, A. A. Kwiatkowski, T. D. Macdonald, B. E. Schultz, S. Seeraji [2], C. Andreoiu [2], D. Frekers [3], J. Dilling [1]

Abstract

An in-trap decay spectroscopy setup has been developed and constructed for use with the TITAN facility at TRIUMF. The goal of this device is to observe weak electron-capture (EC) branching ratios for the odd-odd intermediate nuclei in the $ββ$ decay process. This apparatus consists of an up-to 6 Tesla, open-access spectroscopy ion-trap, surrounded radially by up to 7 planar Si(Li) detectors which are separated from the trap by thin Be windows. This configuration provides a significant increase in sensitivity for the detection of low-energy photons by providing backing-free ion storage and eliminating charged-particle-induced backgrounds. An intense electron beam is also employed to increase the charge-states of the trapped ions, thus providing storage times on the order of minutes, allowing for decay-spectroscopy measurements. The technique of multiple ion-bunch stacking was also recently demonstrated, which further extends the measurement possibilities of this apparatus. The current status of the facility and initial results from a $^{116}$In measurement are presented.

First Use of High Charge States for Mass Measurements of Short-lived Nuclides in a Penning Trap

S. Ettenauer [1,2], M. C. Simon [1], A. T. Gallant [1,2], T. Brunner [1,3], U. Chowdhury [1,4], V. V. Simon [1,5,6], M. Brodeur [1,2,7], A. Chaudhuri [1], E. Mané, C. Andreoiu [8], G. Audi [9,5], J. R. Crespo López-Urrutia, P. Delheij [1], G. Gwinner [4], A. Lapierre [1,7], D. Lunney [1,9], M. R. Pearson [1], R. Ringle [7], J. Ullrich [5], J. Dilling [1,2]

Abstract

Penning trap mass measurements of short-lived nuclides have been performed for the first time with highly-charged ions (HCI), using the TITAN facility at TRIUMF. Compared to singly-charged ions, this provides an improvement in experimental precision that scales with the charge state q. Neutron-deficient Rb-isotopes have been charge bred in an electron beam ion trap to q = 8 - 12+ prior to injection into the Penning trap. In combination with the Ramsey excitation scheme, this unique setup creating low energy, highly-charged ions at a radioactive beam facility opens the door to unrivalled precision with gains of 1-2 orders of magnitude. The method is particularly suited for short-lived nuclides such as the superallowed β emitter 74Rb (T1/2 = 65 ms). The determination of its atomic mass and an improved QEC-value are presented.