P. D. O'Malley

Offline Commissioning of the St. Benedict Gas Catcher

F. Rivero, D. Guillet, M. Brodeur, J. A. Clark, A. M. Houff, J. J. Kolata, B. Liu, J. McRae, P. D. O'Malley, W. S. Porter, C. Quick, G. Savard [1], A. A. Valverde, R. Zite [1]

Abstract

Precision measurements of $β$ decay transitions offer a promising channel through which the Standard Model (SM) can be probed. There is currently an ongoing effort to increase the precision on measurements of $\mathcal{F}t$-values for superallowed $β$ decay transitions between mirror nuclides. These allow for a determination of $V_{ud}$ which is complementary to that obtained from pure Fermi $0^+ \rightarrow 0^+$ transitions. The Superallowed Transition BEta-NEutrino Decay Ion Coincidence Trap (St. Benedict), under construction at the Nuclear Science Laboratory (NSL) at the University of Notre Dame, seeks to measure the Fermi-to-Gamow-Teller mixing ratio for transitions between mirror nuclei in order to expand the list of nuclides from which $V_{ud}$ can be extracted. Production and selection of the species of interest will be done in-flight, using the \textit{TwinSol} magnetic separator system. The first element of St. Benedict will be a large volume gas catcher which will thermalize radioactive ion beams for low energy delivery to the rest of the system. Offline commissioning of this gas catcher has been completed using an internal potassium source, and the device demonstrated a transport efficiency upwards of 95\% for pressures of 66 mbar and lower.

Off-line Commissioning of the St. Benedict Radio Frequency Quadrupole Ion Guide

R. Zite [1], M. Brodeur [1], O. Bruce [1], D. Gan [1], P. D. O'Malley, W. S. Porter [1], F. Rivero [1]

Abstract

The Superallowed Transition Beta-Neutrino Decay Ion Coincidence Trap (St. Benedict) is currently under construction at the Nuclear Science Laboratory (NSL) of the University of Notre Dame. It aims to measure the beta-neutrino angular correlation parameter for superallowed mixed mirror beta decay transitions. Measurements of this kind offer unique insight into the electroweak part of the Standard Model through tests of unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. St. Benedict is comprised of several beam-manipulating components including a radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) ion guide. This ion guide features an off-line source at $90^\circ$ to the beam path for testing and calibration of downstream components once St. Benedict is online. Off-line commissioning of the ion guide demonstrated a transport efficiency greater than 95% for ions coming from the upstream RF carpet chamber. When taking ions from the $90^\circ$ off-line source a lower efficiency of 60% was obtained.

Off-line Commissioning of the St. Benedict Radiofrequency Quadrupole Cooler-Buncher

D. P. Burdette, R. Zite, M. Brodeur, A. A. Valverde, O. Bruce, R. Bualuan, A. Cannon, J. A. Clark, C. Davis, T. Florenzo, A. T. Gallant, J. Harkin, A. M. Houff, J. Li, B. Liu, J. Long, P. D. O'Malley, W. S. Porter, C. Quick [1], R. Ringle [1], F. Rivero [1], G. Savard [1], M. A. Yeck

Abstract

The St. Benedict ion trapping system, which aims to measure the $β-ν$ angular correlation parameter in superallowed-mixed mirror transitions, is under construction at the University of Notre Dame. These measurements will provide much-needed data to improve the accuracy of the $V_{ud}$ element of the CKM matrix. One of the major components of this system is the radio frequency quadrupole cooler-buncher, which is necessary to create low-emittance ion bunches for injection into the measurement Paul trap. The off-line commissioning of the cooler-buncher, using a potassium ion source, determined that the device could produce cooled ion bunches characterized by a 50-ns full-width-half-maximum time width. The commissioning results also determined the trapping efficiency to be 93(1)$\%$ and the trapping half-life to be 20.0(5) s.